Sunday, May 17, 2020

Types Of Common Anxiety Disorders - 1293 Words

Sweating, increasing heart rate and even shaking, these are the common reactions when people are experiencing anxiety. Anxiety most often presents as a vague, uneasy feeling of disquiet or discomfort. (Unbound Medicine, 2014) Individuals’ reactions and tolerance to anxiety may vary from different cultures. In fact, anxiety does not only indicate a mood but also a kind of mental disorder. When individual is able to cope with it, anxiety can be considered as a normal emotion. However, long-term suffering or without controlling can make anxiety achieve a pathological degree. (Unbound Medicine, 2014) Common anxiety disorders includes generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD),†¦show more content†¦Native American (limited to American Indian/Alaska Native population) have a higher rate of some anxiety disorders (panic disorder, social anxiety disorder and agoraphobia with panic disorder) than for non-Hispa nic whites. The Latinos have lower risk for affecting anxiety than for non-Hispanic whites, excluded PTSD. Asian Americans are less likely to have anxiety disorders, compared to non-Hispanic whites, Latinos, and African Americans. (Siegel, 2011) When people are facing life-changing events such as cancer, they are vulnerable to anxiety. According to Linden’s report on 2012 about the prevalent rate of anxiety after cancer diagnosis, across cancer types, 19.0% of patients presented clinical levels of anxiety and another 22.6% showed subclinical symptoms. Further research for cancer type revealed that patient with lung, gynecological, or hematological cancer reported the highest levels of distress at the point of cancer diagnosis. Women had a higher rate of anxiety than men. Younger patients showed higher rate of affected by anxiety. However, lung cancer patients’ prevalent rate of anxiety was not associated to age. (Linden, 2012) Based on the current trends, the common treatment for patient with anxiety includes drug therapy and psychosocial

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Sids And Its Effects On The Infant Of An Infant Who Is...

11. SIDS: It is the sudden and unexplained death of an infant who is younger than 1 year old. It s a frightening prospect because it can strike without warning, usually in seemingly healthy babies. Most SIDS deaths are associated with sleep. The most effective form of primary prevention is that the infants younger than 1 year old should be placed on their backs to sleep, never face-down on their stomachs. 12. 1- Breastfeeding promotes bonding between mother and baby. 2- Not breastfeeding increases mother s risk of breast cà ¡ncer. 3- Breast milk is always ready and comes in a nicer package than formula does. 4- Breast milk helps pass meconium. 5- Breast milk is more digestible than formula 6- Breastfeeding protects against Crohn s disease. 7- Breastfeeding decreases insulin requirements for breastfeeding mothers. 8- Breastfeeding protects baby against diarrheal infections. 9- Breastfeeding protects baby against bacterial meningitis. 10- Breast milk is always the right temperature. PART II. Cognitive Development. 13. Jean Piaget was born on August 9, 1896 in Neuchatel, Switzerland and died September 17, 1980. He was an influential experimenter and theorist in the field of developmental psychology and in the study of human intelligence. His father was devoted to his writings of medieval literature and the history of Neuchatel. Piaget learned from his father the value of systematic work, even in small matters. HisShow MoreRelatedC++ Question3956 Words   |  16 PagesMARKING GUIDE TOPIC: NURS 3005/NURS3005A Child and Family Health Stream ASSESSMENT 2: Essay – Exploring a Child and Family health Issue: Topic 1 2 3 Performance standard Assessment criteria Good Satisfactory Evidence of core work, at a high level through: Evidence of core work of the assignment through: - current literature and/or policy documents related to the topic statement - current literature and/or policy documents related to the topic statement Read MoreImportance Of Vaccinations : The Greatest Fear Of Today s Society1221 Words   |  5 Pagesstart off, the job of vaccines are to trigger an immune response that will build up our immunity to fight a virus, bacteria, or any germ. Centers of Disease Control (CDC) estimates that on average 732,000 American children are saved from death each year, while there were 322 million cases of childhood illnesses that were prevented during 1994-2014 due to vaccinations. In my textbook, Schneider says, â€Å"Vaccination not only keeps the individual from contracting the disease but also makes it harder forRead MorePros and Cons to Vaccination in Children1750 Words   |  7 Pagesvaccinations actually work.  The argument on both sides range from First Amendment right issues all the way to disabling health concerns. This essay will serve to examine and elaborate both the positive and negative perspectives on vaccinations in infants and children and why certain pare nts hesitate in vaccinating their children. The center of disease and control prevention(CDCP) claim there are five important vaccinations every child should receive. The chicken pox vaccine, measles, mumps, rubellaRead MoreThe Benefits of Breastfeeding Over Bottle Feeding Essay2299 Words   |  10 Pagesmilk. The 2014 Breastfeeding Report Card states that only 19% of women nationwide were exclusively breastfeeding their babies at 6 months of age. While 2-5% of women physically cannot breastfeed, this leaves around 80% of women who have made the choice to feed their infant artificially (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014). These astounding rates could be because mothers are not fully aware of the benefits of breastfeeding along with the harm of choosing formula. Despite the manyRead MoreHealthcare Considerations For The Native American Culture1563 Words   |  7 PagesNATIVE AMERICAN CULTURE 1 Healthcare Considerations for the Native American Culture Christina Seif Mid-State Technical College HEALTHCARE CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURE 2 Abstract The Native American culture is the original culture of the United States. 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Irish Emigration Essay Example For Students

Irish Emigration Essay 14 The substantial increase in emigration during and after the famine is certainly note-worthy; however it is important to look at other factors influencing the increase in and pattern of emigration during the 19th Century. An international trend of migration was under way, primarily as a result of European colonialism. The British government, in an effort to settle her colonies actively encouraged emigration. Subsidised emigration to Australasia and Canada is a prime example of this. Subsidised emigration had the effect of making emigration a genuine option to those who would have otherwise been unable to afford it, and influenced the pattern of Irish emigration by encouraging settlement in certain places. Another factor that emerged which encouraged emigration was the improvement of transport technology. The development of steam powered ships, and better ship design, cut down the length of the journeys that migrants undertook, and made emigration increasingly feasible. The first steam packet linked Belfast with Glasgow in 1818, and it was only a short while longer for ferry services to run from Dublin and cork to Liverpool, the main port for trans-Atlantic crossings. The commercialisation of the transport industry was also to play a role. Competing companies drove down the cost of transport, not only making the trips more affordable, but the possibility of a return trip home more plausible. 15 Thus quicker and cheaper transport opportunities were available for emigrants. Furthermore, the pull factors overseas, and push factors in Ireland were inherent even before the famine. The growth of population, the decline of domestic industry, the commercialisation of agriculture, and proto-industrialisation all served as push factors. In particular, the commercialisation of agriculture witnessed the increasing conversion of arable land to pasture, which led to growing dependence on the potato for subsistence; an increased rate of farm consolidation, which added many smallholders and cottiers to the ranks of landless labourers; and the application of new farming techniques, which made agriculture less labour intensive and contributed to under employment and unemployment. 16 The predominant pull factor can certainly be considered the increased desire for material well-being, which was seen as a relatively remote possibility if one were to stay in Ireland. Much Irish emigration resulted from the prospect of relatively well paid employment in the industrialised economies of Britain and America. Furthermore, America had the additional attraction of being free from British rule. 17 Emigration was clearly well under way before the famine, however, the mass exodus of impoverished and starving Irish during the years of the famine was unprecedented, and devastated population growth, with massive social, economic, and psychological consequences on Irish life for years following the famine. Nevertheless, it was the quantity, rather than the fundamental pattern of emigration that was changing. The change in Irish attitudes was where the real transformation took place. Before the famine emigration was seen by many as the path to exile. 18 This is sometimes evidenced by the fact the in the Gaelic language there is no corresponding word to describe the idea of emigration (choosing to leave ones homeland for another) the closest word being exile. The largely agrarian nature of Ireland also encouraged a strong sense of bond to the land amongst many Irish, and consequently saw them reluctant to leave. Thus Irish attitudes to emigration were largely negative. The Great famine certainly saw a marked change in these attitudes; emigration became a welcome and necessary escape route. 19 Emigration success stories of wealth and prestige over shadowed the stories of continued poverty, hardship and discrimination suffered by migrants. Even the horrifying stories of death on the coffin ships did little to discourage the new found fascination with emigration. 20 It became an expected part of life, like marriage for many Irish. One consequence of this was that married Irish couples were able to maintain high levels of fertility (in contrast to the rest of Europe), because they might reasonably presume that children who were unable to find work in Ireland could simply leave. .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 , .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 .postImageUrl , .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 , .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0:hover , .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0:visited , .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0:active { border:0!important; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0:active , .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0 .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uca5bd54b630511d0537072e4880dacf0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Agony And The Ecstacy Essay21 Emigration effectively provided a safety valve for the Irish population. 22 David Fitzpatrick argues that attitudes towards emigration had changed so much by the 1860s, that those who failed to leave Ireland were often stigmatised as indolent incapable of deformed. 23 Janet Nolan, in discussing Irish womens emigration, further disbands the notion of exile by describing it as an unprecedented opportunity, rather than a forced expulsion. 24 The change in Irish attitudes towards emigration as a result of the famine certainly opened up the way for emigration to increase. With its less negative connotations, and perhaps even positive connotations, emigration became a more viable option for those facing hardship in Ireland, and hoping for a chance of betterment elsewhere. Perhaps it even became a palliative drug to which Irish society had grown dangerously addicted. 25 Whether this quote is an exaggeration or not, the fact remains that the attitudes towards emigration by the Irish had certainly changed by the end of the 19th Century, overwhelmingly as a consequence of the famine. Emigration has played a hugely important role in Irish history. It is a tradition that was well underway before the Great Famine, and so to call the famine a fundamental transformation in the pattern of Irish emigration is to well overstate the case. The famine did cause an unprecedented increase in emigration, and the mass emigration of Irish fleeing starvation and poverty left gaping holes in a ravaged society and had lasting consequences for Ireland. Despite this, it was more a matter of building on existing frameworks, than a transformation of emigration patterns. Further, changing conditions, internationally as well as locally, should also be considered when discussing the perpetuating levels of emigration. European colonialism which sponsored emigration, technological advancement and the commercialisation of transport allowed the potential pre-famine push and pull factors to play themselves out. It was Irish attitudes towards emigration that saw the greatest change, perhaps even transformation as a result of the famine. Emigration was no longer viewed as exile, a last resort for the destitute, but a real and desirable alternative to life in Ireland. This transformation in attitudes encouraged the continued emigration of Irish after the Great Famine along the same patterns of emigration that had been laid out in the early 19th Century. Moreover, it was one of the contributing factors which led to what is certainly the most remarkable aspect of Irish history in the 19th Century; the fact that Ireland lost nearly half her population as a result of emigration. 26 1 Alvin Jackson, Ireland: 1798-1998, Oxford, 1999, p. 82. 2 Roger Swift, The historiography of the Irish in nineteenth-century Britain, in Patrick OSullivan (ed. ), The Irish in the new communities, London, 1992, p. 53. 3 Tim Pat Coogan, Wherever Green is worn: The story of the Irish Diaspora, London, 2000, p. xiii. 4 ibid. , p. xi. 5 Ibid. , p. xii. 6 Jackson, p. 83. 7 ibid,. p. 83. 8Christine Kinealy, The Great Irish Famine: Impact, Ideology and rebellion, Basingstoke, p. 32. 9 ibid. , p. 32. 10 Coogan, p. xii. 11 Jackson, p. 69. 12 Coogan, p. xii. 13 Roger Swift, p. 54. 14 Jackson, p. 83. 15 Roger Swift, p. 54. 16ibid. , p. 53. 17ibid. , p. 54. 18 Jackson, p. 83. 19 Jackson, p. 83. 20 Christine Kinealy, p. 58-9. 21 David Fitzpatrick, Irish Emigration in the later Nineteenth Century, Irish Historical Studies XXII, September, 1980, p. 127. 22 ibid. , p. 127. 23ibid. , p. 126. 24 Janet A. Nolan, Ourselves Alone: Womens emigration from Ireland 1885-1920, Kentucky, 1989, p. 85. 25David Fitzpatrick, p. 127.